Why Does My Parking Brake Keep Coming on? Common Causes Revealed

The parking brake, also known as the handbrake or emergency brake, is a crucial safety feature in vehicles that prevents the vehicle from rolling or moving when parked on an incline. However, when the parking brake keeps coming on, it can be frustrating and even alarming. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the possible reasons why your parking brake keeps coming on and what you can do to resolve the issue.

It’s essential to address this problem promptly, as a faulty parking brake can compromise your safety and the safety of others on the road. Moreover, ignoring the issue can lead to further damage to your vehicle’s braking system, resulting in costly repairs. In this article, we will delve into the causes of a malfunctioning parking brake, symptoms to look out for, and steps to diagnose and fix the problem.

Whether you’re a seasoned driver or a newcomer to the world of vehicles, understanding the parking brake’s behavior is vital for your safety and the well-being of your vehicle. So, let’s dive into the world of parking brakes and explore the reasons behind this pesky problem.

Causes of a Malfunctioning Parking Brake

The parking brake system consists of several components, including the parking brake lever, cables, and brake shoes. When any of these components malfunction, it can cause the parking brake to engage unexpectedly. Here are some possible causes of a malfunctioning parking brake:

Worn-Out or Damaged Brake Shoes

The brake shoes are responsible for applying pressure to the brake drums when the parking brake is engaged. Over time, the brake shoes can wear out, causing the parking brake to engage prematurely. If the brake shoes are damaged or worn out, it can lead to a faulty parking brake.

Signs of worn-out brake shoes:

  • Brake shoes are excessively worn or damaged
  • Brake drums are excessively worn or scored
  • Parking brake engages unexpectedly

Clogged or Damaged Parking Brake Cables

The parking brake cables connect the parking brake lever to the brake shoes. If the cables are clogged or damaged, it can cause the parking brake to engage unexpectedly. Clogged cables can be caused by dirt, dust, or moisture accumulation, while damaged cables can be caused by wear and tear or accidents.

Signs of clogged or damaged parking brake cables:

  • Cables are excessively worn or damaged
  • Cables are clogged with dirt or dust
  • Parking brake engages unexpectedly

Malfunctioning Parking Brake Lever

The parking brake lever is responsible for engaging and disengaging the parking brake. If the lever is malfunctioning, it can cause the parking brake to engage unexpectedly. A malfunctioning parking brake lever can be caused by wear and tear, accidents, or improper maintenance.

Signs of a malfunctioning parking brake lever:

  • Lever is excessively worn or damaged
  • Lever is stuck or jammed
  • Parking brake engages unexpectedly

Other Possible Causes

Other possible causes of a malfunctioning parking brake include:

  • Loose or corroded connections
  • Incorrect parking brake adjustment
  • Brake fluid leaks or contamination
  • Electrical issues with the parking brake system

Symptoms of a Malfunctioning Parking Brake

The symptoms of a malfunctioning parking brake can vary depending on the cause of the problem. Here are some common symptoms to look out for:

Unintended Parking Brake Engagement

The most common symptom of a malfunctioning parking brake is unintended engagement. This can occur when the parking brake engages unexpectedly, even when the vehicle is not parked on an incline. (See Also: How to Bleed Brake Drums? Properly And Safely)

Causes of unintended parking brake engagement:

  • Worn-out or damaged brake shoes
  • Clogged or damaged parking brake cables
  • Malfunctioning parking brake lever

Difficulty Engaging or Disengaging the Parking Brake

Difficulty Engaging or Disengaging the Parking Brake

Difficulty engaging or disengaging the parking brake can be a symptom of a malfunctioning parking brake system. This can be caused by worn-out or damaged brake shoes, clogged or damaged parking brake cables, or a malfunctioning parking brake lever.

Causes of difficulty engaging or disengaging the parking brake:

  • Worn-out or damaged brake shoes
  • Clogged or damaged parking brake cables
  • Malfunctioning parking brake lever

Parking Brake Light Stays On

The parking brake light on your dashboard can stay on even when the parking brake is fully disengaged. This can be a symptom of a malfunctioning parking brake system.

Causes of the parking brake light staying on:

  • Worn-out or damaged brake shoes
  • Clogged or damaged parking brake cables
  • Malfunctioning parking brake lever

Diagnosing the Problem

To diagnose the problem, you’ll need to inspect the parking brake system and its components. Here are some steps to follow:

Inspect the Parking Brake Cables

Inspect the parking brake cables for signs of wear and tear, damage, or corrosion. Check for any blockages or kinks in the cables.

Tools needed:

  • Parking brake cable inspection tool
  • Socket wrench
  • Torx screwdriver

Check the Brake Shoes

Check the brake shoes for signs of wear and tear, damage, or corrosion. Check the brake drums for excessive wear or scoring.

Tools needed: (See Also: When Should Brake Calipers Be Replaced? Signs To Watch)

  • Brake shoe inspection tool
  • Socket wrench
  • Torx screwdriver

Inspect the Parking Brake Lever

Inspect the parking brake lever for signs of wear and tear, damage, or corrosion. Check the lever for any blockages or kinks.

Tools needed:

  • Parking brake lever inspection tool
  • Socket wrench
  • Torx screwdriver

Repairing the Problem

Once you’ve diagnosed the problem, you can start repairing it. Here are some steps to follow:

Replace Worn-Out or Damaged Brake Shoes

Replace the worn-out or damaged brake shoes with new ones. Make sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for replacement.

Tools needed:

  • Brake shoe replacement tool
  • Socket wrench
  • Torx screwdriver

Replace Clogged or Damaged Parking Brake Cables

Replace the clogged or damaged parking brake cables with new ones. Make sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for replacement.

Tools needed:

  • Parking brake cable replacement tool
  • Socket wrench
  • Torx screwdriver

Replace the Parking Brake Lever

Replace the malfunctioning parking brake lever with a new one. Make sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for replacement.

Tools needed:

  • Parking brake lever replacement tool
  • Socket wrench
  • Torx screwdriver

Preventing Future Problems

To prevent future problems with your parking brake, make sure to:

Regularly Inspect the Parking Brake System

Regularly inspect the parking brake system and its components for signs of wear and tear, damage, or corrosion.

Tools needed: (See Also: How Often Do You Need To Change Your Brake Pads? A Guide)

  • Parking brake inspection tool
  • Socket wrench
  • Torx screwdriver

Maintain the Parking Brake System

Maintain the parking brake system by lubricating the cables and brake shoes regularly.

Tools needed:

  • Parking brake lubricant
  • Socket wrench
  • Torx screwdriver

Recap

In this article, we’ve discussed the possible causes of a malfunctioning parking brake, symptoms to look out for, and steps to diagnose and fix the problem. We’ve also covered the importance of regular maintenance and inspection of the parking brake system to prevent future problems.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Why does my parking brake keep coming on?

A: Your parking brake may keep coming on due to worn-out or damaged brake shoes, clogged or damaged parking brake cables, or a malfunctioning parking brake lever.

Q: What are the symptoms of a malfunctioning parking brake?

A: The symptoms of a malfunctioning parking brake include unintended parking brake engagement, difficulty engaging or disengaging the parking brake, and the parking brake light staying on.

Q: How do I diagnose the problem?

A: To diagnose the problem, you’ll need to inspect the parking brake system and its components for signs of wear and tear, damage, or corrosion.

Q: How do I repair the problem?

A: To repair the problem, you’ll need to replace the worn-out or damaged brake shoes, clogged or damaged parking brake cables, or the malfunctioning parking brake lever.

Q: How can I prevent future problems with my parking brake?

A: To prevent future problems with your parking brake, make sure to regularly inspect the parking brake system and its components, and maintain the parking brake system by lubricating the cables and brake shoes regularly.